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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">patmedfar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пациентоориентированная медицина и фармация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Patient-Oriented Medicine and Pharmacy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-1924</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC Izdatelstvo OKI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/2949-1924-0131</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">BJBGGT</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">patmedfar-223</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕВРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEUROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная характеристика уровня депрессивных проявлений у студентов медицинских вузов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative characteristics of the level of depressive symptoms in medical students</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6088-4893</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведенко</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedenko</surname><given-names>N. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Медведенко Наталия Юрьевна — ассистент кафедры неврологии </p><p>Курск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia Y. Medvedenko — Assistant Professor of the Department of Neurology</p><p>Kursk </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Medvedenkonyu@kgmu.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7762-3587</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бородулин</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borodulin</surname><given-names>W. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бородулин Вильям Павлович — студент </p><p>Курск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>William P. Borodulin — student </p><p>Kursk </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Borodulinksmu@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0513-6760</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бородулин</surname><given-names>Р. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borodulin</surname><given-names>R. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бородулин Ричард Павлович — студент </p><p>Курск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Richard P. Borodulin — student </p><p>Kursk </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Borodulinksmu@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Курский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Медведенко Н.Ю., Бородулин В.П., Бородулин Р.П., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Медведенко Н.Ю., Бородулин В.П., Бородулин Р.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Medvedenko N.Y., Borodulin W.P., Borodulin R.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pomph.ru/jour/article/view/223">https://www.pomph.ru/jour/article/view/223</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Сравнить распространённость и выраженность депрессивных проявлений у студентов лечебного факультета и Международного медицинского института.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследовано 110 студентов (50 — лечебного факультета, 60 — Международного медицинского института). Использована шкала депрессии Бека. Проведены количественный и качественный анализ симптомов, статистическая обработка с применением t-критерия Стьюдента и расчётом доверительных интервалов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Умеренные, выраженные и тяжёлые формы депрессии выявлены у 52 % студентов лечебного факультета и у 45 % студентов Международного медицинского института. Средние показатели по шкале Бека составили 11,2±4,5 и 10,4±4,5 балла соответственно (p &gt;0,05). Наиболее частыми симптомами были утомляемость, нарушения сна, чувство вины, снижение интереса к деятельности и трудности концентрации внимания.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о высокой распространённости депрессивных симптомов среди студентов медицинских вузов и обосновывают необходимость внедрения программ психологической поддержки и профилактики.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To compare the prevalence and severity of depressive symptoms among students of the Faculty of Medicine and the International Medical Institute.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. A total of 110 students (50 from the Faculty of Medicine, 60 from the International Medical Institute) were examined. The Beck Depression Inventory was used. Quantitative and qualitative analyses of symptoms were performed, along with statistical analysis using Student’s t-test and calculation of confidence intervals.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Moderate, severe, and profound forms of depression were identified in 52 % of students from the Faculty of Medicine and in 45 % of students from the International Medical Institute. The mean Beck scores were 11.2±4.5 and 10.4±4.5, respectively (p &gt;0.05). The most common symptoms were fatigue, sleep disturbances, feelings of guilt, loss of interest in activities, and difficulty concentrating.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The findings indicate a high prevalence of depressive symptoms among medical students and justify the need to implement psychological support and prevention programs.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>студенты</kwd><kwd>психическое здоровье</kwd><kwd>эмоциональное напряжение</kwd><kwd>шкала Бека</kwd><kwd>психологическая поддержка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>students</kwd><kwd>mental health</kwd><kwd>emotional stress</kwd><kwd>Beck Depression Inventory</kwd><kwd>psychological support</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Александрова А. И., Амелина В. В. 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