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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">patmedfar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пациентоориентированная медицина и фармация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Patient-Oriented Medicine and Pharmacy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-1924</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC Izdatelstvo OKI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37489/2949-1924-0099</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">VIABWB</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">patmedfar-181</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДИАТРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDIATRICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ранние предикторы нарушений постнатального развития преждевременно родившихся детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Early predictors of postnatal developmental disorders in prematurely born children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0082-4005</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дашичев</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dashichev</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кирилл Валерианович Дашичев, к. м. н., доцент</p><p>кафедра педиатрии № 2</p><p>Ярославль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kirill V. Dashichev, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor</p><p>Department of Pediatrics № 2</p><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kirilld82@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9025-974X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ситникова</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sitnikova</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Павловна Ситникова, д. м. н., профессор, зав. кафедрой</p><p>кафедра педиатрии № 2</p><p>Ярославль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena P. Sitnikova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department</p><p>Department of Pediatrics № 2</p><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sep.med@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6443-6549</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олендарь</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olandar</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Владимировна Олендарь, к. м. н., доцент</p><p>кафедра педиатрии № 2</p><p>Ярославль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nataliya V. Olandar, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor</p><p>Department of Pediatrics № 2</p><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nolendar@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3295-0516</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виноградова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinogradova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Валерьевна Виноградова, ассистент</p><p>кафедра педиатрии № 2</p><p>Ярославль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana V. Vinogradova, Assistant lecturer</p><p>Department of Pediatrics № 2</p><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vinogradovatv@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3115-9333</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шитова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shitova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Сергеевна Шитова, ассистент</p><p>кафедра педиатрии № 2</p><p>Ярославль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna S. Shitova, Assistant lecturer</p><p>Department of Pediatrics № 2</p><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">an.shitova77@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ярославский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yaroslavl State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дашичев К.В., Ситникова Е.П., Олендарь Н.В., Виноградова Т.В., Шитова А.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дашичев К.В., Ситникова Е.П., Олендарь Н.В., Виноградова Т.В., Шитова А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dashichev K.V., Sitnikova E.P., Olandar N.V., Vinogradova T.V., Shitova A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pomph.ru/jour/article/view/181">https://www.pomph.ru/jour/article/view/181</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Отклонения соматометрических показателей в младенческом возрасте закладывают основу формирования хронических заболеваний в будущем. Поиск ранних прогностических показателей нарушений физического развития недоношенных детей создаёт предпосылки к их своевременной коррекции.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Выяснить значение динамики уровня в крови ИФР-1 в неонатальном периоде для прогноза физического развития преждевременно родившихся младенцев.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведено проспективное контролируемое исследование 73 преждевременно родившихся детей. Изучались показатели физического развития в возрасте 6 и 12 месяцев двух групп детей, с различной динамикой уровня в крови инсулиноподобного фактора роста-1 (ИФР-1) в неонатальном периоде.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В возрасте 6 и 12 месяцев отклонения роста или массы тела от референсных значений чаще отмечены у детей, имевших в раннем неонатальном периоде относительно низкий уровень гормона с последующим его повышением.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Особенности динамики соматометрических параметров младенцев с возрастающим содержанием в крови ИФР-1 в неонатальном периоде свидетельствуют о возможности использования данного биохимического показателя для раннего прогноза девиаций физического развития преждевременно родившихся детей.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Deviations in somatometric indicators in infancy lay the foundation for the development of chronic diseases in the future. The search for early prognostic indicators of physical development disorders in premature infants creates the prerequisites for their timely correction.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To determine the significance of changes in blood levels of IGF-1 in the neonatal period for predicting the physical development of premature infants.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A prospective controlled study of 73 premature infants was conducted. Physical development indicators at 6 and 12 months of age were analyzed in two groups of children with different dynamics of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels in the blood during the neonatal period.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. At 6 and 12 months of age, deviations in height or body weight from reference values were more common in children who had relatively low hormone levels in the early neonatal period, followed by an increase.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The dynamics of somatometric parameters in infants with increasing IGF-1 levels in the blood during the neonatal period indicate the possibility of using this biochemical indicator for early prediction of physical development deviations in premature infants.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>преждевременно родившиеся дети</kwd><kwd>инсулиноподобный фактор роста-1</kwd><kwd>человек</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>infants</kwd><kwd>premature</kwd><kwd>insulin like growth factor 1</kwd><kwd>human</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнялась без спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out without sponsorship</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белоусова Т.В., Андрюшина И.В. 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